| Project
  The University sunk a borehole to provide drinking water
                  to the campus as an alterntive to mains water. The borehole
                  water exceeded the EC Drinking Water Directive limits for iron
                  and manganese and a new treatment plant was required to reduce
                  iron to below 200 m g/l and manganese to below 50 m g/l. Whitewater
                  reviewed the contractor's design and supervised installation
                and commissioning on behalf of the University.  Responsibilities Review of process design calculations, Piping and Instrumentation
                  Diagram (P&ID), control philosophy and specifications for
                major items of plant including pumps, filters and tankage.  The process route consists of aeration by compressed air injection
                  and pre-chlorination followed by filtration using pressure
                  filters charged with granular catalytic filter media. After
                  filtration the water is stored prior to distribution. Filter
                  backwash water is discharged to sewer. The savings over using mains water resulted in a pay-back period
                of three years. 
 
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